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Alison K. Meadows, M.D.
Assistant Professor, Clinical Radiology and Pediatrics

Academic Biography

Dr. Alison Knauth Meadows is a pediatric cardiologist with expertise in the care of Adults with Congenital Heart Disease (ACHD). She has a particular interest in the care of the young adult with complex congenital heart disease and has developed a Transition Program to guide their transfer from pediatric- to adult-centered care. Dr. Meadows additionally has an expertise in the performance and interpretation of cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in adults and children with congenital and acquired heart disease.

Dr. Meadows’ research activities draw upon doctoral studies in bioengineering and MRI physics. She uses existing and develops novel MRI technologies to address clinical questions facing children and adults with congenital heart disease. Examples of past and current research activities include:

  • Development of microscopic imaging techniques to investigate cardiovascular embryology.
  • Integration of interventional catheterization and cardiac MRI.
  • Use of MRI to predict outcomes in a variety of congenital heart defects such as tetralogy of Fallot.
  • Development of MRI blood flow techniques to investigate vascular physiology and compliance.
  • Use of MRI myocardial tagging to evaluate ventriculo-arterial coupling.

Dr. Meadows' current research activities are primarily aimed at developing and validating a computational model that will permit noninvasive characterization of dynamic afterload and its impact on myocardial performance in healthy and disease states, and to predict response to intervention (catheter-based, surgical, or medical). Such a tool holds particular relevance for the emerging population of adults with complex congenital heart disease (ACHD), in whom ventriculo-arterial coupling remains poorly understood.

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Recent Publications

Only selected publications are listed below. Click on the icon to the left for a complete listing of publications available on Pub Med.

  • Hope MD, Meadows AK, Hope TA, Ordovas K, Saloner D, Reddy GP, Alley MT, Higgins CB. Evaluation of Bicuspid Aortic Valve and Aortic Coarctation with 4D Flow MR Imaging. Circulation 2008; 117(21), 2818-19.

  • Knauth A, Verstappen A, Reiss J, Webb GD, Transition and Transfer from Pediatric to Adult Care of the Young Adult with Complex Congenital Heart Disease, Cardiology Clinics 2006; 24(4):619-29.

  • Knauth A, Gauvreau K, Powell A, Landzberg M, Lock J, Walsh E, Geva T, Right Ventricular Size and Function and Age at Repair Predict Major Adverse Outcomes Late after Tetralogy of Fallot Repair, Heart 2006; E pub 29 Nov 2006.

  • Knauth AL, McElhinney DB, Shinnar M, Leigh JS, A Method of Vascular Impedance Spectrum Analysis for Identifying the Location and Magnitude of Wave Reflections in the Aorta, Cardiovascular Engineering 2004; 4(4):261-272.

  • Knauth AL, Lock JE, Perry SB, McElhinney DB, Gauvreau K, Landzberg MJ, Rome JJ, Hellenbrand WE, Ruiz CE, Jenkins KJ, Transcatheter device closure of congenital and postoperative residual ventricular septal defects, Circulation 2004; 110(5):501-7.

  • Hoydu AK, Kitano Y, Kriss A, Hensley H, Bergey P, Flake A, Hubbard A, Leigh JS Jr, In vivo, in utero microscopic magnetic resonance imaging: application in a rat model of diaphragmatic hernia. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 2000; 44(2):331-335.

  • Fogel MA, Weinberg PM, Hoydu A, Hubbard A, Rychik J, Jacobs M, Fellows KE, Haselgrove J, The nature of flow in the systemic venous pathway measured by magnetic resonance blood tagging in patients having the Fontan operation. Journal of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery 1997; 114(6):1032-41.

  • Fogel MA, Weinberg PM, Hoydu AK, Hubbard AM, Rychik J, Jacobs ML, Fellows KE, Haselgrove J, Effect of surgical reconstruction on flow profiles in the aorta using magnetic resonance blood tagging. Annals of Thoracic Surgery 1997; 63(6):1691-1700.

  • Hoydu AK, Bergey PD, Haselgrove JC, A MRI bolus tagging method for observing helical flow in the descending aorta. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 1994; 32(6)794-800.

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Updated: July 31, 2008
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